The Federal and New York State Domestic Violence Firearm Laws PDF Print E-mail

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Both New York state and the federal government have laws to protect victims of domestic violence. One of the ways they do this is to limit who can have a gun. The different state and federal laws can be confusing. This article should help you understand the rules about guns and domestic violence.

 

New York State Laws

New York state laws can protect you through an order of protection. There are some cases where the court must order your abuser to give up his guns. The court must take away his guns if you got an order of protection because:

· Your abuser seriously injured you; or

· Your abuser used or threatened to use weapons against you; or

· Your abuser did anything that is a violent felony offense

The court can take his guns away if it thinks your abuser will use a gun against you.

 

Federal Laws

Federal law says that a person cannot have a gun if there is a court order that meets all of these conditions:

· The person the order is taken against had a chance to participate at the hearing

· The order tells the person to not stalk, harass, or intimidate you or your child

· The court thinks it is likely he will hurt you or your child

 

What do these laws mean?

Your abuser should have to give up his guns if:

· You get an order of protection; and

· He had a chance to participate at the hearing; and

· Your order says that he cannot use force against you or your child

If your abuser is not at the hearing only the state laws apply.

 

For more information, please see the article titled "Orders of Protection Fact Sheet." You can also call the domestic violence hotline at 1-800-942-6906.

 

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Legal Assistance of Western New York, Inc.

 

This article provides general information about this subject. Laws affecting this subject may have changed since this article was written. For specific legal advice about a problem you are having, get the advice of a lawyer.  Receiving this information does not make you a client of our office.

 

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